11. Kaposi’s Sarcoma
Kaposi’s sarcoma is a type of cancer that causes an overgrowth of blood vessels and manifests as small tumors or lesions on the skin. Although it is possible for HIV-negative patients to develop this condition, Kaposi’s Sarcoma has been associated with HIV/AIDS since the beginning of the epidemic.
The appearance of Kaposi’s tumors can be highly variable, with some patients experiencing minimal localized growth, and some experiencing a widespread and rapid emergence of lesions.
Kaposi’s Sarcoma in AIDS patients is associated with a herpes virus called Human Herpesvirus 8 or VHH-8. Currently, Kaposi’s Sarcoma is not curable, although in some cases the progress of the disease can be halted through the application of antiretroviral therapies.
