Treatment of back pain
Overview
Treating back pain can be complex, and it is essential to identify the underlying cause of the pain. Treatment options may include physical therapy, medications, injections, or surgery. Physical therapy treatments for back pain include massage, stretching, and ice or heat therapy. More invasive treatments, such as surgery or injections, may be necessary in severe cases.
Taking steps to prevent back pain, such as maintaining good posture, getting regular exercise, and avoiding activities that cause strain on the back and spine, can also help to reduce the risk of developing this bothering symptom. For mental health issues such as anxiety and depression, cognitive behavioral therapy and relaxation techniques are often recommended.
1. Medications for back pain
Medication is often used to reduce inflammation and pain and temporarily relieve discomfort. Pain relievers, muscle relaxants, and anti-inflammatory drugs are often prescribed to help ease the pain. In some instances, corticosteroid injections may also be used.
Medications are considered first-line treatment in most cases. Some patients do not know precisely the cause of back pain, but they respond very well to painkillers, and their symptoms are not very frequent, so the doctor decides to stay with painkillers and explore their liver function every few months.
In any case, it is essential to seek advice if you’re using painkillers as instructed and the pain does not improve or keeps coming back.
