Prevention
In addition to treating the underlying cause, lifestyle changes may also be recommended to prevent bladder inflammation and cystitis. These changes may include the following:
- Drinking plenty of fluids, which helps the kidneys eliminate toxins, reduces the risk of urinary stones, and flushes out bacteria
- Avoiding irritating foods and beverages such as coffee and alcohol if you have high sensitivity
- Maintaining proper hygiene
If lifestyle changes are ineffective, medications that reduce bladder irritation or antibiotics may also be prescribed. For example, when patients need to keep a urinary catheter for an extended period, they can receive prophylactic antibiotic treatment.
